NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Collection and storage of human blood cells for mRNA expression profiling: a 15-month stability study.

Author(s): Marteau JB, Mohr S, Pfister M, Visvikis-Siest S

Publication: Clin Chem, 2005, Vol. 51, Page 1250-2

PubMed ID: 15976103 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of anticoagulant type, lysis solution, and storage of lysates at -70 degrees C on the yield and integrity of RNA from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC).

Conclusion of Paper

RNA yield was highest when blood was anticoagulated with EDTA and PBMCs were lysed using the InstaPure kit solution. Storing cell lysates at -70 degrees C for up to 15 months prior to extraction had no effects on the yield or integrity of RNA.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of anticoagulant type, lysis solution, and storage of lysates at -70 degrees C on the yield and integrity of RNA from PBMC. RNA was extracted from the cell lysates using the MagNa Pure LC RNA isolation kit and eluted at 70 degrees C.

    Summary of Findings:

    The type of anticoagulant used had no effects on A260/A280 ratios, but yields were higher from blood anticoagulated with EDTA rather than heparin as determined by spectrophotometer (23.9 versus 19.1 ng/uL p<0.0001) and real-time RT-PCR amplification of Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) (38 versus 40.4 cycles, p<0.0001). Generally, the yields were highest when the PBMC were lysed using the InstaPure solution rather than when PBMC were lysed using solutions from the other kits, but this was not the case in heparinated PBMC when yields were assessed by amplification of adrenomedullin (ADM) or interleukin-8 (IL-8). Storing cell lysates at -70 degrees C for up to 15 months prior to extraction had no effects on the yield or integrity of RNA.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    RNA Spectrophotometry
    RNA Real-time qRT-PCR
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Analyte Extraction and Purification Cell/tissue permeabilization RNA InstaPure
    MagNa Pure lysis/binding buffer
    QIAamp RTL buffer
    StrataPrep RNA lysis buffer
    Storage Storage temperature 0 months
    3 months
    5 months
    10 months
    15 months
    Biospecimen Acquisition Anticoagulant EDTA
    Heparin
    Real-time qRT-PCR Specific Targeted nucleic acid GAPDH
    ADM
    IL-8
    Biospecimen Preservation Type of fixation/preservation Frozen
    None (fresh)

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