NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Screening for cystic fibrosis: feasibility of molecular genetic analysis of dried blood specimens.

Author(s): Seltzer WK, Accurso F, Fall MZ, VanRiper AJ, Descartes M, Huang Y, McCabe ER

Publication: Biochem Med Metab Biol, 1991, Vol. 46, Page 105-9

PubMed ID: 1931151 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of preservation method and microextraction of DNA on cystic fibrosis screening results.

Conclusion of Paper

Cystic fibrosis genotype determination was concordant between liquid and air-dried blood specimens from each of the 15 patients examined. Further, genotypes in 4 specimens were concordant between 4 mm punch biopsies fixed with methanol and microextracted DNA.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of preservation method and microextraction of DNA on cystic fibrosis screening results.

    Summary of Findings:

    Genotype determination was concordant between liquid and air-dried blood specimens from each of the 15 patients examined. Further, genotypes in 4 of 4 specimens were concordant between 4 mm punch biopsies fixed with methanol and microextracted DNA.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    • Other Preservative
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    • Cystic Fibrosis
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    DNA PCR
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Analyte Extraction and Purification Analyte isolation method Not extracted
    Microextraction with proteinase K digestion
    Biospecimen Preservation Type of fixation/preservation Air-dried
    None (fresh)
    Preaquisition Patient genotype Homozygous cystic fibrosis delF508
    Heterozygous cystic fibrosis delF508
    Homozygous wildtype

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