Activity of clotting factors in fresh-frozen plasma during storage at 4 degrees C over 6 days.
Author(s): von Heymann C, Keller MK, Spies C, Schuster M, Meinck K, Sander M, Wernecke KD, Kiesewetter H, Pruss A
Publication: Transfusion, 2009, Vol. 49, Page 913-20
PubMed ID: 19159416 PubMed Review Paper? No
Purpose of Paper
The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of freezing and post-thaw refrigerated storage of plasma on clotting factor activity.
Conclusion of Paper
Compared to fresh plasma, plasma that had previously been frozen had lower levels of fibrinogen, factor (F)II, FV, FVII, FX, FXIII, protein C (PC) and antithrombin III (ATIII). FII, FV, FVII, FVIII, FIX, FX, FXI and free protein S (FPS) decreased significantly between 0 h and 6 days of post-thaw refrigerated storage. Further, compared to levels measured immediately after thawing, previously frozen plasma stored for 6 days had higher FXII, FXIII and PC.
Studies
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Study Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of freezing and post-thaw refrigerated storage of plasma on clotting factor activity. Sodium citrate plasma from 20 healthy donors was stored frozen at -30°C for at least 8 weeks before thawing in a Plasmatherm III. Thawed plasma was stored at 4°C.
Summary of Findings:
Compared to fresh plasma, plasma that had previously been frozen had lower levels of fibrinogen, FII, FV, FVII, FX, FXIII, PC and ATIII (p<0.001, all). FII, FV, FVII, FVIII, FIX, FX, FXI and FPS decreased significantly between 0 h and 6 days of post-thaw refrigerated storage (p<0.001, all). Further, compared to levels of activity measured immediately after thawing, previously frozen plasma stored for 6 days had higher FXII (p=0.023), FXIII (p<0.001) and PC (p=0.003). Levels of von Willebrand factor antigen (VWF-Ag) and FPS were not affected by freezing or post-thaw refrigerated storage of plasma.
Biospecimens
Preservative Types
- None (Fresh)
- Frozen
Diagnoses:
- Normal
Platform:
Analyte Technology Platform Protein Hematology/ auto analyzer Glycoprotein Hematology/ auto analyzer Protein Immunoassay Pre-analytical Factors:
Classification Pre-analytical Factor Value(s) Biospecimen Preservation Type of fixation/preservation None (fresh)
Frozen
Storage Storage duration 0 h
6 days