NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Storage stability of dengue IgM and IgG antibodies in whole blood and serum dried on filter paper strips detected by ELISA.

Author(s): Ruangturakit S, Rojanasuphot S, Srijuggravanvong A, Duangchanda S, Nuangplee S, Igarashi A

Publication: Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health, 1994, Vol. 25, Page 560-4

PubMed ID: 7777926 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

This paper investigated the stability of anti-dengue virus IgG and IgM antibodies in air-dried whole blood and serum specimens stored on filter paper at room temperature for 1-5 months in comparison to case-matched frozen serum controls stored at -20 degrees C.

Conclusion of Paper

Both the number of primary dengue cases and the percent agreement with case-matched frozen serum controls decreased with storage duration for air-dried whole blood and serum specimens. While the decrease in ELISA quantified immunoreactivity occurred quicker in air-dried serum specimens compared to whole blood specimens (3 v. 5 months), the magnitude of decrease was slightly greater in air-dried whole blood specimens.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    This study investigated the stability of anti-dengue virus IgG and IgM antibodies in air-dried whole blood and serum specimens stored on filter paper at room temperature for 1-5 months in comparison to case-matched frozen serum controls stored at -20 degrees C.

    Summary of Findings:

    The immunoreactivity of air-dried specimens stored on filter paper at room temperature was adversely affected by storage duration, impacting both the number of primary dengue cases and percent agreement with case-matched frozen sera controls. While air-dried serum specimens had a greater percent agreement with frozen serum controls, decreases in the number of primary diagnosed cases as well as percent agreement occurred more rapidly compared to air-dried blood specimens, 3 months versus 6 months, respectively. The number of secondary cases of dengue remained unaffected by room temperature storage of air-dried specimens. The immuno-availability of anti-dengue IgM antibodies, in particular, seemed to be affected by filter paper preservation when analyzed by ELISA.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    • Other Preservative
    Diagnoses:
    • Other diagnoses
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Protein ELISA
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Blood and blood products Serum
    Whole blood
    Storage Storage duration 1 month
    3 months
    4 months
    5 months
    Storage Storage temperature Room temperature
    -20 degrees C
    Biospecimen Preservation Type of fixation/preservation Air-dried
    Frozen

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