NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

RNA quality in fresh frozen prostate tissue from patients operated with radical prostatectomy.

Author(s): Bertilsson H, Angelsen A, Viset T, Anderssen E, Halgunset J

Publication: Scand J Clin Lab Invest, 2010, Vol. 70, Page 45-53

PubMed ID: 20073672 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of automated RNA extraction on RNA yield and integrity in prostate specimens.

Conclusion of Paper

Manual RNA extraction resulted in a higher average yield and RNA integrity number (RIN) than automated RNA extraction. RINs were higher in specimens collected from patients with minimal blood loss during surgery than those who lost significant amounts of blood. RINs were also higher in prostate specimens with little stroma compared to those that were 80% or more stroma.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of blood loss during surgery, sampling location, and automated extraction on RNA yield and integrity from frozen prostatectomy specimens. Slices of prostate specimens were taken immediately after surgery and snap-frozen in liquid nitrogen. 5 mm and 3 mm cores were obtained using an electrical drill for automated and manual analysis, respectively. The elution volumes for the 38 automated and 5 manual specimens were 50 and 100 uL, respectively.

    Summary of Findings:

    Manual RNA extraction resulted in a higher average RNA yield (29.5 ng/uL versus 24.2 ng/uL) and RNA integrity number (RIN) (8.7 versus 5.5) than automated RNA extraction. RINs were higher in specimens collected from patients with minimal blood loss during surgery than those who lost significant amounts of blood (p<0.02). RINs were also higher in prostate specimens with little stroma compared to those that were 80% or more stroma (p=0.03). There was a trend toward higher RINs in cores from the specimen center compared to cores from the periphery.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Neoplastic - Carcinoma
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    RNA Spectrophotometry
    RNA Automated electrophoresis/Bioanalyzer
    Morphology H-and-E microscopy
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Analyte Extraction and Purification Analyte isolation method Automated MagNa Pure method
    Manual HighPure RNA tissue kit
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Biospecimen heterogeneity Biospecimen core
    Biospecimen periphery
    Rich in connective tissue
    Rich in epithelial cells
    Preaquisition Blood loss amount Minor (<1000 mL)
    Significant (>1000 mL)

You Recently Viewed  

News and Announcements

  • Most Downloaded SOPs in 2024

  • New Articles on the GTEx Project are Now FREELY Available!

  • Just Published!

  • More...