NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Stability of urinary female reproductive hormones stored under various conditions.

Author(s): Kesner JS, Knecht EA, Krieg EF Jr

Publication: Reprod Toxicol, 1995, Vol. 9, Page 239-44

PubMed ID: 7579908 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to assess the stability of female reproductive hormones (follicle-stimulating hormone, FSH; luteinizing hormone, LH; estrone 3-glucuronide, E3G; pregnanediol-3 glucuronide, Pd3G, creatinine) in urine specimens following storage at varying durations and temperatures and in the presence or absence of antimicrobial agents.

Conclusion of Paper

Temperature-dependent decreases in detectable immunoreactivity were observed in an analyte-specific manner over the 2 week storage duration, with LH and Pd3G alone maintaining stability at elevated temperatures. Frozen storage in conjunction with glycerol or bovine serum albumin (BSA) preserved stability of urinary proteins for up to 24 weeks with the exception of E3G, which displayed a significant 10% decrease.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to assess the stability of female reproductive hormones (FSH, LH, E3G, Pd3G, creatinine) in urine specimens following storage at varying durations and temperatures and in the presence or absence of antimicrobial agents.

    Summary of Findings:

    Decreases in FSH, E3G, and creatinine urinary levels were observed overtime, with a more rapid decline and lower values observed at elevated temperatures (25 and 37 degrees C) after 1 week or more. For all analytes investigated, storage at or below 4 degrees C minimized loss of immunoreactivity compared to higher temperatures. The addition of antimicrobial agents to urine specimens attenuated loss of immunoreactivity in an analyte- and agent-specific manner when specimens were stored at -80 degrees C, with significant improvements in stability noted for FSH, E3G, and Pd3G with glycerol or LH with BSA. All other antimicrobial additives investigated were ineffective. Storage at -80 degrees C in the presence of glycerol or BSA preserved stability of urinary hormones for up to 24 weeks, with the exception of E3G, which exhibited a significant 10% decrease compared to baseline.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Other Preservative
    Diagnoses:
    • Normal
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Steroid Immunoassay
    Peptide Immunoassay
    Protein Spectrophotometry
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Storage temperature -80 degrees C
    4 degrees C
    25 degrees C
    37 degrees C
    Storage Storage duration 0 weeks
    1 week
    2 weeks
    7 weeks
    24 weeks
    Biospecimen Preservation Type of fixation/preservation BSA
    Glycerol

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