NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Effects of freeze-thawing and storage on ultracentrifugal properties of human serum lipoproteins.

Author(s): DEL GATTO L, NICHOLS AV, LINDGREN FT

Publication: Proc Soc Exp Biol Med, 1959, Vol. 101, Page 59-61

PubMed ID: 13658190 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of freeze-thaw cycling, freezing and thawing rates, and storage on lipoprotein concentrations and flotation rates (Sf).

Conclusion of Paper

Only minimal changes in lipoprotein concentrations and Sf were observed after 1 freeze thaw cycle compared to specimens measured fresh and after 3 freeze thaw cycles compared to 1, regardless of freezing or thawing methods. The abundance of lipoproteins with Sf above 20 decreased with increasing storage duration, regardless of temperature, but lipoproteins with Sf below 20 and high density lipoproteins (HDL) were more stable. The HDL peak broadened with increasing storage durations between -5 and 0 degrees C or 0 and 4 degrees.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of freeze-thaw cycling, freezing and thawing rates, and storage on lipoprotein concentrations and Sf in serum from patients with high lipoprotein levels.

    Summary of Findings:

    Only minimal changes in lipoprotein concentrations and Sf were observed after 1 freeze-thaw cycle compared to specimens measured fresh, regardless of freezing and thawing rates. The concentration and Sf of the lipoprotein classes were not altered by 3 freeze-thaw cycles compared to 1 freeze-thaw cycle, regardless of freeze or thaw method. When specimens were stored at -30 to -26 degrees C, the abundance of lipoproteins with Sf above 20 decreased with increasing storage duration, but lipoproteins with Sf below 20 and HDL were relatively stable (<30% change). When stored between -5 and 0 degrees C or 0 and 4 degrees C, all lipoproteins were stable for at least 28 and 14 days, respectively, after which point the HDL peak broadened and the abundance of lipoproteins with Sf >20 decreased.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Other diagnoses
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Lipoprotein Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Storage temperature -30 to -26 degrees C
    -5 to 0 degrees C
    0 to 4 degrees C
    Storage Storage duration 0 days
    7 days
    28 days
    78 days
    128 days
    178 days
    180 days
    360 days
    Storage Thaw temperature/condition 37 degree water bath
    Room temperature
    Storage Freeze/thaw cycling 0 cycles
    1 cycle
    2 cycles
    3 cycles
    Preaquisition Diagnosis/ patient condition Elevated lipoproteins
    Biospecimen Preservation Cooling or freezing method/ rate Acetone dry ice bath
    Deep freezer

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