NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Evaluation of platelet storage lesions in platelet concentrates stored for seven days.

Author(s): Singh H, Chaudhary R, Ray V

Publication: Indian J Med Res, 2003, Vol. 118, Page 243-6

PubMed ID: 14870797 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of storage and the addition of EDTA on platelet count and volume and metabolic parameters in platelet concentrates.

Conclusion of Paper

Platelet count and mean platelet volume (MPV) were unaffected by storage of platelet concentrates for up to 7 days of at room temperature, but when they were incubated with EDTA for 1 h, there was a significant decline in platelet count and an increase in MPV. During storage of platelet concentrates, there were significant declines in pH and Adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) after 5 and 7 days, respectively, and the partial pressure oxygen (PO2) increased significantly in specimens stored for 7 days.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of storage and the addition of EDTA on platelet count and volume and metabolic parameters in platelet concentrates. Eighty pooled platelet concentrates were stored on a horizontal bed shaker at 20-24 degrees C and sampled aseptically.

    Summary of Findings:

    After storage of platelet concentrates for 7 days at 20-24 degrees C, there were insignificant declines in platelet counts and MPV. When platelet concentrates were incubated with EDTA for 1 h, there was a significant decline in platelet count and an increase in MPV. During storage of platelet concentrates, there were significant declines in pH and ATP after 5 and 7 days, respectively (p<0.05), and the PO2 increased significantly in specimens stored for 7 days (p<0.001). The authors also state that partial pressure carbon dioxide (pCO2) declined in specimens stored for 5 days or more.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Gas Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Small molecule pH
    Cell count/volume Hematology/ auto analyzer
    Small molecule Spectrophotometry
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Time at room temperature 0 days
    1 day
    3 days
    5 days
    7 days
    Biospecimen Preservation Fixative additive/buffer EDTA
    None

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