NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Simultaneous measurement of 25 inflammatory markers and neurotrophins in neonatal dried blood spots by immunoassay with xMAP technology.

Author(s): Skogstrand K, Thorsen P, Nørgaard-Pedersen B, Schendel DE, Sørensen LC, Hougaard DM

Publication: Clin Chem, 2005, Vol. 51, Page 1854-66

PubMed ID: 16081507 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of protein extraction method and frozen storage on 25 inflammatory markers and neurotrophins in dried blood spots (DBS).

Conclusion of Paper

Extraction of protein for 60-90 min at 45 degrees C led to the highest signal, but the authors reported problems with bead agglutination that were not present when protein was extracted from specimens at 4 degrees C or room temperature. The concentrations of most analytes were unaffected by storage of DBS for 23 years at -20 degrees C, but the concentrations of interleukin (IL) 1 beta, IL8, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1), and neurotrophin (NT-4) showed marked decreases when DBS were stored for 3 years or more, and soluble IL-6 receptor alpha (SIL6ra), C-reactive protein (CRP), and brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) showed marked decreases in DBS stored for 23 years.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of protein extraction method and frozen storage on 25 inflammatory markers and neurotrophins in DBS from the Danish DBS specimen bank using multiplex-xMAP immunoassays.

    Summary of Findings:

    Extraction of protein for 60-90 min at 45 degrees C led to the highest signal, but the authors reported problems with bead agglutination that were not present when protein was extracted from specimens at 4 degrees C or room temperature. The concentrations of most analytes were unaffected by storage of DBS for 23 years at -20 degrees C, but concentrations of IL-1 beta, IL8, MMP-9, TREM-1, and NT-4 showed marked decreases when DBS were stored for 3 years or more, and SIL6ra, CRP, and BDNF showed marked decreases in DBS stored for 23 years.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Other Preservative
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Protein Immunoassay
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Storage duration 1 month
    3 years
    23 years
    Analyte Extraction and Purification Analyte isolation method 30 min
    60 min
    90 min
    120 min
    4 degrees C
    Room temperature
    45 degrees C
    Immunoassay Specific Targeted peptide/protein IL-1 beta
    IL8
    MMP-9
    TREM-1
    NT-4
    SIL6ra
    CRP
    BDNF

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