NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Human formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues: an untapped specimen for biomonitoring of carcinogen DNA adducts by mass spectrometry.

Author(s): Yun BH, Rosenquist TA, Nikolić J, Dragičević D, Tomić K, Jelaković B, Dickman KG, Grollman AP, Turesky RJ

Publication: Anal Chem, 2013, Vol. 85, Page 4251-8

PubMed ID: 23550627 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of preservation method and detection method on quantification of deoxyadenosine (dA)-aristolactam (AL-I) adducts in upper urinary tract cancer specimens.

Conclusion of Paper

When analyzed by liquid chromatography mass-spectrometry (LC-MS), frozen and FFPE specimens had comparable levels of dA-AL-I adducts. For frozen specimens (FFPE was not investigated), the quantification of dA-AL-I adducts by LC-MS was comparable to that quantified by radioassay, but LC-MS was more sensitive.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of preservation method and detection method on quantification of dA-AL-I adducts in upper urinary tract cancer specimens. 5 specimens were immediately frozen at -80°C or fixed for 24 h in formalin. FFPE blocks were stored at room temperature. DNA was extracted from frozen specimens using a phenol-chloroform based method and from FFPE specimens using a modification of the ZR FFPE DNA MiniPrep kit.

    Summary of Findings:

    dA-AL-I adduct levels measured by LC-MS were comparable in frozen (0.13-7.0) and FFPE specimens (0.48-6.2). For frozen specimens (FFPE was not investigated), the levels of dA-AL-I adducts measured by LC-MS were comparable to those measured by radioassay, but LC-MS was more sensitive.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Formalin
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Neoplastic - Carcinoma
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    DNA Radioassay
    DNA LC-ESI-MS/MS
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Preservation Type of fixation/preservation Formalin (buffered)
    Frozen
    LC-ESI-MS/MS Specific Technology platform Radioassay

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