NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

The effect of 96-hour formalin fixation on the immunohistochemical evaluation of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2 expression in invasive breast carcinoma.

Author(s): Yildiz-Aktas IZ, Dabbs DJ, Cooper KL, Chivukula M, McManus K, Bhargava R

Publication: Am J Clin Pathol, 2012, Vol. 137, Page 691-8

PubMed ID: 22523206 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to compare estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) immunohistochemical (IHC) staining between core biopsies and whole sections of breast cancer tissue fixed in formalin for 96 h.

Conclusion of Paper

Only minimal nonsignificant changes in semiquantitative scoring for ER, PR, and HER2 staining were seen in both directions between core biopsies and 96 h-fixed tissue sections. The authors recommend that fixation times of up to 96 hours should be considered valid for all three antigens.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to compare ER, PR, and HER2 IHC staining between core biopsies and whole sections of breast cancer tissue fixed in formalin for 96 h.

    Summary of Findings:

    Only minimal nonsignificant changes in semiquantitative scoring of ER, PR, and HER2 IHC staining were seen in both directions between core biopsies and 96 h-fixed tissue sections. The authors recommend that fixation times of up to 96 hours should be considered valid for all three antigens.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Formalin
    Diagnoses:
    • Neoplastic - Carcinoma
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Protein Immunohistochemistry
    Morphology H-and-E microscopy
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Preservation Time in fixative 96 h
    Core needle biopsy (unspecified)
    Biospecimen Acquisition Method of tissue acquisition Core needle biopsy
    Surgical resection

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