NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Fixation time does not affect the expression of estrogen receptor.

Author(s): Ibarra JA, Rogers LW, Kyshtoobayeva A, Bloom K

Publication: Am J Clin Pathol, 2010, Vol. 133, Page 747-55

PubMed ID: 20395521 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

This paper sought to determine whether short fixation durations (1-9 h) of small tumor specimens impact estrogen receptor (ER) immunostaining.

Conclusion of Paper

No differences in the percentage of immunopositive cells or staining intensity were observed among fixation durations or the three anti-ER antibodies evaluated. However, all ten specimens examined were high ER expressing tumors.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine if shortened fixation durations (1-9 h) of small tumor specimens (4 x 4 x 2 mm) impact the extent or intensity of estrogen receptor (ER) immunostaining. Of note, time in fixative does not reflect an additional 90 min in 20% formalin which occurred in a tissue processor.

    Summary of Findings:

    No differences in the percentage of immunopositive cells or staining intensity were observed among fixation durations (1-10 h) or the three anti-ER antibodies evaluated. However, all ten specimens examined were high ER expressing tumors.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Formalin
    Diagnoses:
    • Neoplastic - Carcinoma
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Protein Immunohistochemistry
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Preservation Time in fixative 1 h
    3 h
    6 h
    9 h
    10 h

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