NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Optimized preembedding method improves the histologic yield of prostatic core needle biopsies.

Author(s): Rogatsch H, Mairinger T, Horninger W, Gschwendtner A, Bartsch G, Mikuz G

Publication: Prostate, 2000, Vol. 42, Page 124-9

PubMed ID: 10617869 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of stretching and orienting prostate needle biopsies prior to fixation and the number of cores per tissue block on histologic yield per section.

Conclusion of Paper

Stretching and orienting prostate needle biopsy specimens between two nylon meshes, in tissue cassettes, prior to fixation significantly increased the histologic yield per section and subsequently decreased the number of tissue sections required for a complete workup compared to conventional preembedding methods.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of stretching and orienting core needle biopsy specimens from a prostatectomy between two meshes, in tissue cassettes, prior to fixation, and the number of cores per tissue block on histologic yield per section of prostate needle biopsy specimens.

    Summary of Findings:

    Stretching and orienting prostate needle biopsy specimens between two nylon meshes, in tissue cassettes, prior to fixation resulted in generally straight cores which were easily aligned in one plane. Conventional processing including fixation while free-floating in formalin resulted in curved cores which were not easily aligned in one plane. Consequently, lower percentages of tissue amount per section level were observed, and twice as many sections were required for complete workup of conventionally processed specimens compared to those that underwent the optimized preembedding method. For paraffin blocks containing three biopsies each, rather than one, 43% and 56% more sections were required for complete workup of specimens that underwent optimized preembedding and conventional processing, respectively.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Formalin
    Diagnoses:
    • Neoplastic - Carcinoma
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Morphology Light microscopy
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Acquisition Type of collection container/solution Stretched between nylon meshes in tissue cassette
    Free floating
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Aliquot size/volume 1 biopsy per paraffin block
    3 biopsies per paraffin block

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