NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Procoagulant effect of vitamin K antagonists?

Author(s): Al Dieri R, Ten Cate-Hoek A, Bloemen S, Ten Cate H, Hemker HC

Publication: J Thromb Haemost, 2011, Vol. 9, Page 2511-2

PubMed ID: 21981701 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of vitamin k anticoagulation therapy on thrombin generation.

Conclusion of Paper

Increasing levels of thrombomodulin decreased thrombin generation. When patients were on vitamin k anticoagulation therapy, more thrombin was generated in the presence of 20 nM thrombomodulin than in patients not on vitamin k therapy; however, the opposite was true in the absence of thrombomodulin or in the presence of 10 nM thrombomodulin.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of spiked thrombomodulin concentration and vitamin k anticoagulation therapy on thrombin generation. All tests were carried out in platelet poor plasma in the presence of 5 pM tissue factor.

    Summary of Findings:

    Increasing levels of thrombomodulin decreased thrombin generation. When patients were on vitamin k anticoagulation therapy, more thrombin was generated in the presence of 20 nM thrombomodulin than in patients not on vitamin k therapy; however, the opposite was true in the absence of thrombomodulin or in the presence of 10 nM thrombomodulin.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    • Normal
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Morphology Hematology/ auto analyzer
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Biospecimen components 0 nM thrombomodulin
    10 nM thrombomodulin
    20 nM thrombomodulin
    Preaquisition Other drugs None
    Vitamin K anticoagulation therapy

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