NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Vitamin C analysis in whole blood, plasma and cells using reduced glutathione as preservative (stabilizer): losses and redistribution.

Author(s): Löwik MR, Schrijver J, Wedel M

Publication: Int J Vitam Nutr Res, 1991, Vol. 61, Page 43-5

PubMed ID: 1856045 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of storage on vitamin C levels in whole blood, plasma and packed cells.

Conclusion of Paper

While there was as slight redistribution of vitamin c between plasma and packed cells, vitamin C levels in plasma, packed cells and whole blood were not significantly affected by storage of blood stabilized with reduced glutathione for 4 h, in the dark, at room temperature.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of storage in the dark on vitamin C levels in whole blood, plasma and packed cells from 27 elderly women. Sodium EDTA whole blood was stabilized with reduced glutathione prior to storage.

    Summary of Findings:

    After 4 h at room temperature, there were insignificant trends toward lower vitamin C concentrations in plasma and higher concentrations of vitamin C in packed cells than when specimens were analyzed within 30 min. Further, there was no significant loss of vitamin C in whole blood specimens. The authors state the data shows a redistribution of vitamin C between plasma and cells, such that plasma was a better medium than cells for the measurement of vitamin C status after storage.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Small molecule HPLC
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Time at room temperature <30 min
    4 h
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Blood and blood products Packed cells
    Plasma
    Whole blood

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