NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Dietary flavonols contribute to false-positive elevation of homovanillic acid, a marker of catecholamine-secreting tumors.

Author(s): Combet E, Lean ME, Boyle JG, Crozier A, Davidson DF

Publication: Clin Chim Acta, 2011, Vol. 412, Page 165-9

PubMed ID: 20933512 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of dietary flavonols on the measurement of homovanillic acid (HVA) in urine specimens.

Conclusion of Paper

Good agreement between high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was observed regarding the measurement of urinary HVA. While a large degree of interindividual variability was observed, significantly higher HVA concentrations were seen in specimens from individuals following a high-flavonol diet compared with those following a low-flavonol diet (p<0.001). For 3 of 15 volunteers, a high-flavonol diet resulted in HVA measurements above the upper limit of the normal range. Other urinary phenolic acids, such as 3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, were similarly increased after a high-flavonol diet (p<0.001).

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of dietary flavonols on the measurement if HVA in urine. Specimens were collected and frozen at either -20 or -80 degrees C until analysis.

    Summary of Findings:

    Good agreement between high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was observed regarding the measurement of urinary HVA. While a large degree of interindividual variability was observed, significantly higher HVA concentrations were seen in specimens from individuals following a high-flavonol diet compared with those following a low-flavonol diet (p<0.001). For 3 of 15 volunteers, a high-flavonol diet resulted in HVA measurements above the upper limit of the normal range. Other urinary phenolic acids, such as 3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid and 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, were similarly increased after a high-flavonol diet (p<0.001).

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Normal
    • Other diagnoses
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Small molecule HPLC
    Small molecule GC-MS
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Preaquisition Patient diet High-flavonol diet for 3 days
    Low-flavonol diet for 3 days
    Preaquisition Diagnosis/ patient condition Catecholamine-producing tumor
    HPLC Specific Technology platform GC-MS

You Recently Viewed  

News and Announcements

  • April 24, 2024: Biobanking for Precision Medicine Seminar

  • Most Popular SOPs in March 2024

  • New SOPs Available

  • More...