NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Effects of blood-processing protocols on cell-free DNA quantification in plasma.

Author(s): Swinkels DW, Wiegerinck E, Steegers EA, de Kok JB

Publication: Clin Chem, 2003, Vol. 49, Page 525-6

PubMed ID: 12600978 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of blood volume and a second centrifugation step in the preparation of plasma on the concentration of albumin DNA in plasma from pregnant and non-pregnant women.

Conclusion of Paper

The concentration of albumin DNA in plasma was unaffected by a two-step centrifugation rather than one-step centrifugation when the blood volume was 7 mL, but when the blood volume was increased to 10 mL, the albumin concentration was higher in plasma obtained after a single centrifugation rather than a two-step centrifugation. After a second centrifugation step, plasma from 10 mL tubes contained comparable concentrations of albumin DNA to plasma from 7 mL tubes.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of blood volume and a second centrifugation step in the preparation of plasma on the concentration of albumin DNA in plasma from pregnant and non-pregnant women. Blood was processed within 3 h, and the resultant plasma was stored at -20 degrees C for at least 1 month before DNA extraction.

    Summary of Findings:

    The concentration of albumin DNA in plasma obtained from 7 mL EDTA tubes centrifuged at 800 x g for 10 min was comparable to that in plasma obtained after an additional centrifugation at 16000 x g for 5 min. When the blood volume was increased to 10 mL, the albumin concentration was higher in plasma obtained by a single centrifugation at 800 x g than in plasma obtained after centrifugation at 800 x g and 16000 x g, regardless of whether the second centrifugation was before or after storage at -20 degrees C for more than a month. Further, after a second centrifugation step, plasma from 10 mL tubes contained comparable concentrations of albumin DNA to plasma from 7 mL tubes.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Normal
    • Pregnant
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    DNA Real-time qPCR
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Real-time qPCR Specific Targeted nucleic acid Albumin
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Aliquot size/volume 7 mL
    10 mL
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Centrifugation Different number of centrifugation steps compared

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