NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Normal variation of plasma lipoproteins: postural effects on plasma concentrations of lipids, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins.

Author(s): Miller M, Bachorik PS, Cloey TA

Publication: Clin Chem, 1992, Vol. 38, Page 569-74

PubMed ID: 1533184 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine if patient posture during blood draw (standing, sitting, supine) affects plasma lipid, lipoprotein, and cholesterol levels.

Conclusion of Paper

Total and HDL cholesterol, lipid, lipoprotein, and apolipoprotein plasma levels decreased within 5 minutes of the subject changing postural position from standing to supine and stabilized after 20 minutes. Triglyceride levels decreased significantly 20 minutes after the postural change and stabilized after 40 min. Levels returned to near baseline within 10-20 minutes or 40 minutes after the subject returned to a standing position for total cholesterol, apolipoproteins, triglycerides, or lipoproteins, respectively. Similar changes and timing, although less robust, were observed when the subject changed from a standing to a sitting posture.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine if patient posture during blood draw (standing, sitting, supine) affects plasma lipid, lipoprotein, and cholesterol levels.

    Summary of Findings:

    Total and HDL cholesterol, lipid, lipoprotein, and apolipoprotein plasma levels decreased within 5 minutes of the subject changing postural position from standing to supine, with levels stabilizing after 20 minutes with a 7-12% reduction. Triglyceride levels decreased significantly 20 minutes after the postural change and stabilized after 40 min with a 17% reduction. Levels returned to near baseline within 10-20 minutes or 40 minutes after the subject returned to a standing position for total cholesterol, apolipoproteins, triglycerides, or lipoproteins, respectively. Similar changes and timing, although less robust, were observed when the subject changed from a standing to a sitting posture.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Other Preservative
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Steroid Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Lipid Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Lipoprotein Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Storage temperature 4 degrees C
    Biospecimen Acquisition Patient posture Sitting
    Standing
    Supine

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