NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Effect of light and temperature on the stability of creatine kinase in human sera and controls.

Author(s): Perry B, Doumas B, Jendrzejczak B

Publication: Clin Chem, 1979, Vol. 25, Page 625-8

PubMed ID: 466772 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of storage duration, storage temperature, light exposure, and the effect of adding dithiothreitol (DTT) prior to analysis on creatinine kinase (CK) activity in serum.

Conclusion of Paper

Light exposure had little to no effect on CK activity when serum was stored at room temperature. Storage temperature (-22, 4 or 24 degrees C) also did not have significant effects on CK levels. When serum specimens were incubated with DTT prior to measurement, the CK activity increased by an average of 10% within 5 min, regardless of initial CK levels.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of light exposure, storage duration, storage temperature (-22, 4 or 24 degrees C), and the effect of adding DTT prior to analysis on CK activity in serum. No details of the acquisition or origin of the serum specimens used were provided.

    Summary of Findings:

    Light exposure during room temperature storage had little to no effect on CK levels, nor did up to 24 h storage at -22, 4 or 24 degrees C. Only the specimen with the lowest initial CK levels (53 units/L) showed a decrease of more than 5% (15.1%) with storage for 24 h at 24 degrees C, and this decrease was observed regardless of light exposure. When serum specimens were incubated with DTT prior to measurement, the CK activity increased by an average of 10% within 5 min, regardless of initial CK levels.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Protein Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Storage temperature -22 degrees C
    4 degrees C
    24 degrees C
    Storage Storage duration 0 h
    2 h
    6 h
    24 h
    Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer Specific Reaction solution DTT for 5 min
    DTT for 20 min
    No DTT
    Storage Storage conditions Exposed to light
    Protected from light
    Preaquisition Biomarker level 20-645500 units/L CK

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