NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

The age related association is more pronounced for cystatin C estimated GFR than for creatinine estimated GFR in primary care patients.

Author(s): Helmersson-Karlqvist J, Flodin M, Hansson LO, Larsson A

Publication: Clin Biochem, 2013, Vol. 46, Page 1761-3

PubMed ID: 23872205 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of patient age and gender on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) calculated from serum cystatin C or plasma creatinine levels.

Conclusion of Paper

Reduced eGFR was observed more often as patient age increased. eGFR calculations based on cystatin C levels were modestly associated with age, while calculations based on creatinine levels were weakly associated with age. Patient gender did not have a significant effect on calculated eGFR.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of patient age and gender on the eGFR calculated from serum cystatin C or plasma creatinine levels. Specimens were obtained from 1552 primary care patients.

    Summary of Findings:

    For all three calculation methods, reduced eGFR was observed more often as patient age increased. eGFR calculations based on cystatin C levels were modestly associated with age (r2=0.43), while calculations based on creatinine levels (eGFR(MDRD) and eGFR(CKD-EPI)) were weakly associated with age (r2=0.23 and 0.37, respectively). Patient gender did not have a significant effect on calculated eGFR.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Small molecule Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Protein Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Blood and blood products Plasma
    Serum
    Preaquisition Patient age 18-40 years
    41-60 years
    61-80 years
    >80 years
    Preaquisition Patient gender Female
    Male
    Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer Specific Analytical algorithm eGFR(MDRD)
    eGFR(CKD-EPI)
    eGFR(Cystatin C)

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