NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Influence of sodium fluoride on the stability of human blood samples and blood gas measurements.

Author(s): Licht M

Publication: Clin Biochem, 2005, Vol. 38, Page 79-83

PubMed ID: 15607321 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of sodium fluoride (NaF) concentration and time at room temperature on blood gas analysis.

Conclusion of Paper

pH increased and partial pressure carbon dioxide (pCO2) decreased with increasing concentrations of NaF (1-4 mg/mL) compared to blood containing no NaF. Storage of specimens at room temperature for up to 65 min had no effects on pH or pCO2, regardless of NaF concentration, but partial pressure oxygen (pO2) decreased with storage. The starting pO2 and magnitude of the decrease were lower when the specimen contained 3 or 4 mg/mL NaF as opposed to 1-2 mg/mL NaF.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of NaF concentration and time at room temperature on blood gas analysis. Sodium heparin blood from each of the 6 volunteers was simultaneously distributed using a distributor block between capillary tubes containing different concentrations of sodium fluoride and stored for up to 65 min at room temperature.

    Summary of Findings:

    pH increased and pCO2 decreased with increasing concentrations of NaF (1-4 mg/mL) compared to blood containing no NaF. Storage of specimens at room temperature for up to 65 min had no effects on pH or pCO2, regardless of NaF concentration, but pO2 decreased with storage (p<0.01). The starting pO2 and magnitude of the decrease were lower when the specimen contained 3 or 4 mg/mL NaF as opposed to 1-2 mg/mL NaF.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Gas Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Small molecule pH
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Acquisition Anticoagulant Multiple concentrations evaluated
    Sodium fluoride
    Sodium heparin
    Storage Time at room temperature 1 min
    3 min
    8 min
    11 min
    13 min
    16 min
    18 min
    21 min
    23 min
    26 min
    28 min
    32 min
    57 min
    58 min
    60 min
    63 min
    65 min

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