NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Morning hypercoagulability and hypofibrinolysis. Diurnal variations in circulating activated factor VII, prothrombin fragment F1+2, and plasmin-plasmin inhibitor complex.

Author(s): Kapiotis S, Jilma B, Quehenberger P, Ruzicka K, Handler S, Speiser W

Publication: Circulation, 1997, Vol. 96, Page 19-21

PubMed ID: 9236409 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of time of specimen collection on the levels of activators and inhibitors of coagulation and fibrinolysis in plasma, and cholesterol and triglycerides in serum.

Conclusion of Paper

On average, activated factor VII (FVIIa), prothrombin fragment 1+2 (F1+2), and active plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) antigen levels were 39%, 19%, and 46% lower, respectively, in specimens collected at 8 pm compared to those collected at 8 am (all P=0.005). Plasmin-plasmin inhibitor complex (PPI) levels were 105% higher in specimens collected at 8 pm compared to those collected at 8 am (P=0.008). Serum cholesterol was slightly higher at 8 pm than 8 am (average 3% increase, P=0.012). FVII antigen (plasma) and triglyceride levels in serum were not significantly affected by the time of specimen collection.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of time of specimen collection on FVIIa, FVII antigen, F1+2, active PAI-1 antigen, and PPI levels in plasma, and cholesterol and triglycerides in serum. FVIIa was analyzed immediately while plasma specimens were stored for up to 4 weeks at -80 degrees C prior to analysis of other analytes.

    Summary of Findings:

    On average, FVIIa, F1+2, and active PAI-1 antigen levels decreased by 39%, 19%, and 46%, respectively, between the 8 am and 8pm collection (all P=0.005). PPI levels were 105% higher in specimens collected at 8 pm compared to those collected at 8 am (P=0.008). Serum cholesterol was slightly higher at 8 pm than 8 am (average 3% increase, P=0.012). FVII antigen (plasma) and triglyceride levels in serum were not significantly affected by the time of specimen collection.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Normal
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Protein Hematology/ auto analyzer
    Protein ELISA
    Steroid Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Lipid Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Acquisition Time of biospecimen collection 8:00 am
    12:00 pm
    4:00 pm
    8:00 pm
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Blood and blood products Plasma
    Serum

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