NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Stability of vitamins A, C, and E, carotenoids, lipids, and testosterone in whole blood stored at 4 degrees C for 6 and 24 hours before separation of serum and plasma.

Author(s): Key T, Oakes S, Davey G, Moore J, Edmond LM, McLoone UJ, Thurnham DI

Publication: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 1996, Vol. 5, Page 811-4

PubMed ID: 8896892 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to assess the stability of circulating levels of vitamins A, C, E, as well as carotenoids, lipids, and steroids in plasma and serum after a delay at 4 degrees C prior to separation.

Conclusion of Paper

Storage of whole blood at 4 degrees C for 24 hours significantly altered plasma retinol, alpha-carotene, and vitamin C levels and serum testosterone levels, with a 3-6% magnitude change from 2 hour controls observed. All other analytes were unaffected.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to assess the stability of circulating levels of vitamins A, C, E, as well as carotenoids, lipids, and steroids in plasma and serum after a delay at 4 degrees C prior to separation.

    Summary of Findings:

    A 24 hour delay at 4 degrees prior to blood separation resulted in a significant decrease in retinol, alpha-carotene, and vitamin C levels in plasma, and an increase in serum testosterone; the magnitude of the observed changes ranged between 3 and 6% in relation to 2 hour controls.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Small molecule HPLC
    Small molecule Fluorometry
    Steroid Radioimmunoassay
    Steroid Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Storage duration 2 h
    6 h
    24 h
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Blood and blood products Plasma
    Serum
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Centrifugation Centrifugation delays investigated

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