NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Tissue pH as an indicator of mRNA preservation in human post-mortem brain.

Author(s): Kingsbury AE, Foster OJ, Nisbet AP, Cairns N, Bray L, Eve DJ, Lees AJ, Marsden CD

Publication: Brain Res Mol Brain Res, 1995, Vol. 28, Page 311-8

PubMed ID: 7723629 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

This paper examined the potential relationship between mRNA degradation and postmortem tissue pH in neurodegenerative and normal brain specimens.

Conclusion of Paper

RNA degradation was strongly correlated to tissue pH, with a brain pH of 6.0 or below displaying evidence of poor mRNA preservation. Correlations among other variables investigated, including postmortem interval (PMI) were not significant.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    This paper examined the potential relationship between mRNA degradation and postmortem tissue pH in neurodegenerative and normal brain specimens; the variables of age, pathology, and rapidity of death were also investigated.

    Summary of Findings:

    There were no correlations among any of the following variables: tissue pH, age, pathology, postmortem interval, or rapidity of death. In situ hybridization histochemistry for beta-tubulin and aldolase C expression revealed a stronger signal in specimens with a pH above 6.5, with a significant correlation between probe binding and tissue pH observed. This correlative relationship among RNA degradation and tissue pH was supported by electrophoretic and Northern blot analysis. There was not a significant correlation among probe binding and postmortem interval.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    Diagnoses:
    • Parkinson's Disease
    • Normal
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    RNA In situ hybridization
    RNA Electrophoresis
    RNA Northern blot
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Preaquisition Postmortem interval 5-51 h
    Preaquisition Rapidity of death Slow death
    Rapid death
    Preaquisition Patient age 40-91 y
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components pH 5
    6

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