NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

High quality and quantity Genome-wide germline genotypes from FFPE normal tissue.

Author(s): Cannon-Albright LA, Cooper KG, Georgelas A, Bernard PS

Publication: BMC Res Notes, 2011, Vol. 4, Page 159

PubMed ID: 21615924 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of long term storage of paraffin blocks on DNA yield, purity, and integrity, and on genome-wide SNP analysis.

Conclusion of Paper

Only 4 of 5 archived prostate cancer specimens had enough normal adjacent tissue for DNA extraction. The specimen that did not contain sufficient normal tissue had been stored for the longest time (41 y). DNA yield and purity, as assessed by spectrophotometry, were good from the 4 archived specimens. However, the authors state that DNA integrity from the archived specimens was questionable. Genotyping call rates for the formlain-fixed archived specimens ranged from 0.873 to 0.989. Genotyping calls were concordant between DNA from blood and from the archived tissue specimens 99.98% and 99.3% of the time for the two cases analyzed.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of long term storage of paraffin blocks on DNA yield, purity, and integrity, and on genome-wide SNP analysis. For 2 specimens, SNP analysis using DNA from formalin-fixed prostate tissue was compared to SNP analysis using DNA from whole blood obtained from the same patient.

    Summary of Findings:

    Only 4 of 5 archived prostate cancer specimens had enough normal adjacent tissue for DNA extraction. The specimen that did not contain sufficient tissue had been stored for the longest time (41 y). DNA yield and purity, as assessed by spectrophotometry, were good from the 4 archived specimens, but the authors state that DNA integrity was questionable. Genotyping call rates for the formlain-fixed archived specimens ranged from 0.873 to 0.989. Genotyping calls were concordant between DNA from blood and from the archived tissue specimens 99.98% and 99.3% of the time for the two cases analyzed.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Formalin
    Diagnoses:
    • Neoplastic - Normal Adjacent
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    DNA Spectrophotometry
    DNA Electrophoresis
    DNA SNP assay
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Storage Storage duration 18 y
    20 y
    25 y
    26 y
    41 y
    Biospecimen Acquisition Biospecimen location Prostate
    Blood

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