Correlation of simultaneously obtained capillary, venous, and arterial blood gases of patients in a paediatric intensive care unit.
Author(s): Yildizdas, Yapicioglu, Yilmaz HL, Sertdemir Y
Publication: Arch Dis Child, 2004, Vol. 89, Page 176-80
PubMed ID: 14736638 PubMed Review Paper? No
Purpose of Paper
Conclusion of Paper
Studies
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Study Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of patient condition and sampling location on measurement of blood gases in hospitalized pediatric patients. When available, venous and arterial blood were collected by catheter. Otherwise blood was collected by puncture.
Summary of Findings:
pH, pCO2, base excess and bicarbonate were highly correlated in arterial, venous and capillary blood (all r>0.823; p<0.001) and were unaffected by patient blood pressure or temperature. In normotensive and hypertensive patients, pO2 measurements were moderately correlated between arterial and venous blood (r=0.366; p=0.005), capillary and venous blood (r=0.541; p<0.001), and arterial and capillary blood (r=0.674; p<0.001). However, in patients with hypotension, there was no correlation between arterial and venous or capillary pO2 measurements, and the correlation between pO2 in venous and capillary blood was lower (r=0.49, p<0.001).
Biospecimens
Preservative Types
- None (Fresh)
Diagnoses:
- Not specified
- Other diagnoses
Platform:
Analyte Technology Platform Gas Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer Small molecule pH Pre-analytical Factors:
Classification Pre-analytical Factor Value(s) Preaquisition Blood pressure Hypotensive
Normotensive
Hypertensive
Preaquisition Diagnosis/ patient condition Hypothermia
Normothermia
Hyperthermia
Biospecimen Acquisition Anatomical location of blood draw Artery
Capillary
Vein