NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

The analytic impact of a reduced centrifugation step on chemistry and immunochemistry assays: an evaluation of the Modular Pre-Analytics.

Author(s): Koenders MM, van Hurne ME, Glasmacher-Van Zijl M, van der Linde G, Westerhuis BW

Publication: Ann Clin Biochem, 2012, Vol. 49, Page 468-74

PubMed ID: 22859726 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of centrifuging plasma or serum separately for 10 min at 1885 x g instead of in the analyzer for 5 min at 1885 x g on the levels of 22 clinical chemistry analytes.

Conclusion of Paper

Use of the analyzer's 5 min centrifugation rather than a seperate 10 min centrifugation before loading specimens in the analyzer resulted in no statistical differences and very strong correlations in the levels of all analytes except the hemolysis index in plasma and serum and the lipemia index in plasma.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of centrifuging plasma or serum separately for 10 min at 1885 x g instead of in the analyzer for 5 min at 1885 x g on the levels of 22 clinical chemistry analytes. After centrifugation, all specimens were immediately placed into the analyzer for automated processing.

    Summary of Findings:

    Use of the analyzer's 5 min centrifugation rather than a separate 10 min centrifugation before loading the specimens in the analyzer resulted in no statistical differences and very strong correlations in the levels of all analytes except the hemolysis index in plasma and serum and the lipemia index in plasma. The authors attribute the higher lipemia index after the 5 min centrifugation compared to the 10 min centrifugation (p<0.0001) to turbidity. The authors excluded the hemolysis index from correlation analysis because of too many values below the detection limit of the assay.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Protein Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Small molecule Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Electrolyte/Metal Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Peptide Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Carbohydrate Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Glycoprotein Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer
    Cell count/volume Spectrophotometry
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Blood and blood products Plasma
    Serum
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Blood processing method Centrifuged in analyzer
    Centrifuged manually
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Centrifugation Automated
    Manual
    Multiple durations compared

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