NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Comparative study of bedside and laboratory measurements of hemoglobin.

Author(s): Krenzischek DA, Tanseco FV

Publication: Am J Crit Care, 1996, Vol. 5, Page 427-32

PubMed ID: 8922158 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of blood analyzer type (portable versus laboratory), the length of time blood specimens were shaken in the syringe after collection, and the amount of blood discarded before specimen collection from a central venous or arterial catheter on hemoglobin measurements from post-operative patients.

Conclusion of Paper

There were no significant differences between hemoglobin measurements taken at bedside with the HemoCue system and those taken in the laboratory for capillary, venous, or arterial collections. Neither the length of time specimens were shaken in the syringe before HemoCue measurement (10, 30, or 60 seconds) nor the amount of blood discarded prior to collection from a catheter (1-10.5 mL) significantly affected hemoglobin measurements.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of blood analyzer type (portable versus laboratory), the length of time blood specimens were shaken in the syringe after collection, and the amount of blood discarded before specimen collection from a central venous or arterial catheter on hemoglobin measurements from post-operative patients. While capillary, venous, and arterial collections were all used in this study, direct comparisons between collection methods were not made. Fingerprick collections of capillary blood resulted in only enough blood for a bedside measurement and were compared with venous specimens measured in the laboratory.

    Summary of Findings:

    There were no differences in hemoglobin measurements taken at bedside with the HemoCue system and those measured in the laboratory on the Coulter STKR analyzer, regardless of blood collection method. Shaking venous or arterial blood in a syringe for 10, 30, or 60 seconds prior to measuring hemoglobin with the HemoCue system did not affect hemoglobin measurements. Discarding 1.0 mL of blood from the arterial catheter before specimen collection and 2.0 mL of blood from the central venous catheter did not significantly affect hemoglobin measurements compared to discarding more blood.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Protein Hematology/ auto analyzer
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Biospecimen mixing 10 s
    30 s
    60 s
    Biospecimen Aliquots and Components Aliquot size/volume Initial 1.0 mL discarded
    Initial 2.0 mL discarded
    Initial 2.5 mL discarded
    Initial 4.5 mL discarded
    Initial 5.0 mL discarded
    Initial 6.0 mL discarded
    Initial 10.5 mL discarded
    Hematology/ auto analyzer Specific Technology platform HemoCue system (bedside)
    Coulter STKR system (laboratory)
    Biospecimen Acquisition Anatomical location of blood draw Artery
    Vein
    Capillary

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