Evaluation of the Sebia CAPILLARYS 2 flex piercing for the measurement of HbA(1c) on venous and capillary blood samples.
Author(s): Heylen O, Van Neyghem S, Exterbille S, Wehlou C, Gorus F, Weets I
Publication: Am J Clin Pathol, 2014, Vol. 141, Page 867-77
PubMed ID: 24838332 PubMed Review Paper? No
Purpose of Paper
The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of using capillary versus venous blood, storage, biomarker levels and analyzer type on the measurement of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels.
Conclusion of Paper
There was good agreement between capillary and venous blood HbA1c levels using the Sebia. HbA1c levels in venous blood, as measured on the Sebia analyzer, were stable for at least 8 days at 2-8°C or room temperature, but HbA1c levels increase after storage at 30°C in specimens with elevated or highly elevated initial HbA1c levels. Generally HbA1c levels measured with the Tosoh G7 and the Sebia analyzer agreed. Bias due to labile A1c, 280 umol/L bilirubin, 26 mmol/L triglycerides, and 33-166 g/L hemoglobin was <1 mmol/mol on both the Tosoh G8 and the Sebia analyzer, but the bias due to 1 mmol/mol carbamylated hemoglobin was down to -5mmol/L on the Tosoh G8 and <1 mmol/mol on the Sebia analyzer. While the Sebia was able to separate each of the hemoglobin variants, on the Tosoh G8, hemoglobin D was eluted just after hemoglobin A, and hemoglobin E eluted with hemoglobin A.
Studies
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Study Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of analyzer type on the measurement of HbA1c in blood specimens. Capillary blood was collected by fingerprick into EDTA End-to-End capillaries, and venous blood was collected into S-Monovette potassium EDTA tubes. At least 2-3 specimens were used for each analysis, but it was not specified which analysis used capillary versus venous blood.
Summary of Findings:
The HbA1c levels in blanks were 2.62 mmol/mol when measured by the Sebia analyzer but increased by only 0.93 mmol/mol for every 1 mmol/mol increase with the Tosoh G7, such that at high levels, HbA1c levels were higher when measured by the Tosoh G7. Bias due to labile A1p, 280 umol/L bilirubin, 26 mmol/L triglycerides, and 33-166 g/L hemoglobin was <1 mmol/mol on both the Tosoh G8 and the Sebia analyzer, but the bias due to 1 mmol/mol carbamylated hemoglobin was down to -5mmol/L on the Tosoh G8 and <1 mmol/mol on the Sebia analyzer. While the Sebia was able to separate each of the hemoglobin variants, on the Tosoh G8, hemoglobin D was eluted just after hemoglobin A and hemoglobin E eluted with hemoglobin A.
Biospecimens
Preservative Types
- None (Fresh)
Diagnoses:
- Normal
- Diabetes Type 1
- Diabetes Type 2
Platform:
Analyte Technology Platform Protein Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer Pre-analytical Factors:
Classification Pre-analytical Factor Value(s) Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer Specific Technology platform Sebia
Tosoh G7
Tosoh G8
Preaquisition Biomarker level 16.6-166 g/L hemoglobin
26 mmol/L triglycerides
280 µmol/L bilirubin
Carbamylated hemoglobin
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Study Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine the stability of HbA1c in blood and to compare measurements in venous and capillary blood. Capillary blood was collected by fingerprick into EDTA End-to-End capillaries, and venous blood was collected into S-Monovette potassium EDTA tubes. At least 2-3 specimens were used for each analysis. For the comparison of venous and capillary blood, specimens from 30 healthy and 38 diabetic patients were included, while the stability study used 3 venous specimens with varying levels of HbA1c.
Summary of Findings:
HbA1c in venous blood, as measured on the Sebia analyzer, was stable for at least 8 days at 2-8°C or room temperature, regardless of the addition of hemolyzing solution. In specimens with normal initial HbA1c levels, there was no effect of storage at 30°C for 8 days, but in specimens with elevated or highly elevated initial HbA1c levels, HbA1c increased in specimens stored for 3 days or more at 30°C. The HbA1c levels were similar in capillary to venous specimens using the Sebia.
Biospecimens
Preservative Types
- None (Fresh)
Diagnoses:
- Diabetes Type 1
- Normal
- Diabetes Type 2
Platform:
Analyte Technology Platform Protein Clinical chemistry/auto analyzer Pre-analytical Factors:
Classification Pre-analytical Factor Value(s) Storage Storage duration 0 days
1 day
3 day
5 day
8 day
Storage Storage temperature 2-8°C
Room temperature
30°C
Biospecimen Acquisition Anatomical location of blood draw Vein
Capillary
Biospecimen Acquisition Method of fluid acquisition Venipuncture
Finger/heel prick sampling
