NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

No evidence for interference of h&e staining in DNA testing: usefulness of DNA extraction from h&e-stained archival tissue sections.

Author(s): Morikawa T, Shima K, Kuchiba A, Yamauchi M, Tanaka N, Imamura Y, Liao X, Qian ZR, Brahmandam M, Longtine JA, Lindeman NI, Fuchs CS, Ogino S

Publication: Am J Clin Pathol, 2012, Vol. 138, Page 122-9

PubMed ID: 22706867 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of histological staining of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue sections on DNA integrity and analysis of DNA by real-time PCR, microsatellite analysis and pyrosequencing.

Conclusion of Paper

Histological staining of FFPE tissue sections did not impact DNA integrity as determined by electrophoresis, real-time PCR GAPDH cycle threshold (CT) values, microsatellite mean peak height, and sequencing quality or results.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of histological staining of FFPE tissue sections on DNA integrity and analysis of DNA by real-time PCR, microsatellite analysis and pyrosequencing. Non-coverslipped whole sections of FFPE tissue were either unstained , hematoxylin stained for 3 min, eosin stained for 15 sec, or hematoxylin and eosin stained. Tissue was scraped into tubes, and DNA was extracted with QIAamp.

    Summary of Findings:

    Histological staining of FFPE tissue sections did not impact DNA integrity as determined by electrophoresis, real-time PCR GAPDH CT values, microsatellite mean peak height, and sequencing quality or results.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Formalin
    Diagnoses:
    • Neoplastic - Carcinoma
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    DNA Electrophoresis
    DNA DNA sequencing
    DNA Microsatellite analysis
    DNA Real-time qPCR
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    DNA sequencing Specific Type of tissue stain Hematoxylin
    Eosin
    H&E
    Unstained
    Real-time qPCR Specific Type of tissue stain Hematoxylin
    Eosin
    H&E
    Unstained
    Real-time qPCR Specific Targeted nucleic acid GAPDH
    Electrophoresis Specific Type of tissue stain Hematoxylin
    Eosin
    H&E
    Unstained

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