NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Method optimisation for peptide profiling of microdissected breast carcinoma tissue by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation-time of flight and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionisation-time of flight/time of flight-mass spectrometry.

Author(s): Umar A, Dalebout JC, Timmermans AM, Foekens JA, Luider TM

Publication: Proteomics, 2005, Vol. 5, Page 2680

PubMed ID: 15892168 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to optimize sample preparation of laser-microdissected breast cancer specimens for evaluation with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MADLI-TOF-MS).

Conclusion of Paper

The authors report that solubilization of microdissected cells in 0.1% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) resulted in the highest number of spectral peaks. Fractionation of samples on a monolithic high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) column prior to MALDI-TOF-MS evaluation quadrupled the number of peaks detected.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of four different denaturing solutions in preparation of laser-microdissected cells for MADLI-TOF-MS assessment. Specimens were frozen and post-fixed with ethanol.

    Summary of Findings:

    The authors report that few peptide peaks were detected when whole section or laser microdissected samples were prepared in urea or trifluoroethanol/NH4HCO3 buffers. Those prepared in RapiGest or SDS produced better results; and the ratio of signal to noise was best using SDS. Importantly, little overlap was observed among peaks when different denaturing buffers were used, suggesting buffer-specific results may be complimentary to one another. Prior preparation of whole-section samples on a monolithic HPLC column increased the number of peaks detected four-fold, while fractionation did not increase the number of peaks in microdissected samples.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Frozen
    • Ethanol
    Diagnoses:
    • Neoplastic - Carcinoma
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Peptide MALDI-TOF MS
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Acquisition Method of fluid acquisition Whole section
    Laser microdissected cells
    Biospecimen Acquisition Type of collection container/solution Microfuge tube
    LoBind Eppendorf tubes
    Analyte Extraction and Purification Analyte isolation method Fractionation on monolithic HPLC column
    No fractionation
    MALDI-TOF MS Specific Reaction solution Urea
    Trifluoroethanol/NH4HCO3
    0.1% SDS
    0.1% RapiGest

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