NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Efficient Method for the Proteomic Analysis of Fixed and Embedded Tissues

Author(s): Palmer-Toy Darryl, Krastins Bryan, Sarracino David, Nadol Joseph, Merchant Saumil

Publication: J Proteome Res, 2005, Vol. 4, Page 2404

PubMed ID: 16335994 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

To validate a novel method of tryptic peptide release from formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue specimens for peptide identification via liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Conclusion of Paper

Peptide extraction from FFPE tissue (deparaffinized and SDS digested) and subsequent identification was successful. Analysis of FFPE tissues yielded identification of approximately 30% more peptides and proteins compared to the matched frozen control. An increased SDS incubation period (24 h vs 1 h) negatively impacted the number of peptides recovered. Of note, the present study was limited to tissue collected from two individuals.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    To validate a novel method of tryptic peptide release from formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue specimens for peptide identification via liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

    Summary of Findings:

    A total of 573 peptides (FFPE, 442; frozen, 266 peptides) corresponding to 155 proteins were identified. Of these 40% and 20% were unique to FFPE and frozen tissue, respectively. Of the proteins identified, 35% and 12% were unique to FFPE and frozen tissues, respectively. A 24 h incubation in SDS during protein digestion yielded 116 identifiable proteins in comparison to the 573 proteins identified after a 1 h incubation.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • Formalin
    Diagnoses:
    • Normal
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Peptide GC-MS
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Analyte Extraction and Purification Protein digestion 1 h
    24 h

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