NIH, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis (DCTD) NIH - National Institutes of Health National Cancer Institute DCTD - Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis

Effects of venous stasis on serum concentrations of thyroid hormones and their binding proteins.

Author(s): Hopton MR, Harrop JS

Publication: Ann Clin Biochem, 1982, Vol. 19, Page 134-5

PubMed ID: 6803654 PubMed Review Paper? No

Purpose of Paper

The purpose of this paper was to determine the effects of tourniquet application on thyroid hormones and thyroid binding protein levels in serum.

Conclusion of Paper

Thryroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG), prealbumin (PA), and albumin were all significantly higher in blood collected after 2 or 3 minutes of tourniquet application compared with levels measured in serum from blood collected with no tourniquet application. Free T4 was significantly higher in serum when specimens were collected with 3 minutes of tourniquet application but not 2 minutes, compared to no tourniquet application.

Studies

  1. Study Purpose

    The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of tourniquet application on thyroid hormones and thyroid binding protein levels in serum. The authors do not describe preparation of serum from blood specimens and whether the serum was stored prior to analysis. Blood was collected from one arm without venous occlusion and from the other arm with either 3 minutes of tourniquet application or 2 minutes of tourniquet application along with fist clenching.

    Summary of Findings:

    T4, T3, TBG, PA, and albumin were all significantly higher in blood collected after 2 or 3 minutes of tourniquet application compared with levels measured in serum from blood collected with no tourniquet application. Free T4 was significantly higher in serum when specimens were collected with 3 minutes of tourniquet application but not 2 minutes, compared to no tourniquet application.

    Biospecimens
    Preservative Types
    • None (Fresh)
    Diagnoses:
    • Not specified
    Platform:
    AnalyteTechnology Platform
    Peptide Radioimmunoassay
    Peptide Immunoassay
    Protein Immunoassay
    Pre-analytical Factors:
    ClassificationPre-analytical FactorValue(s)
    Biospecimen Acquisition Method of fluid acquisition Requested patient to clench fist during phlebotomy
    Requested that patient not clench fist during phlebotomy
    Tourniquet times compared

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